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Drug-related deaths in Scotland in 2010

Table Z Drug-related deaths, on the basis of the ONS 'wide' definition, by how they relate to the Drug Strategy 'baseline' definition, deaths from some causes which may be associated with present or past drug misuse, and volatile substance abuse deaths, 2000 - 2010

Cause of death 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
All drug-related deaths  (on the "wide" definition) 495 551 566 493 546 480 577 630 737 716 692
of which:
on the basis used for this report's statistics
(i.e. the Drug Strategy "baseline" definition, as implemented by NRS)
292 332 382 317 356 336 421 455 574 545 485
deaths within the Drug Strategy "baseline" definition, but excluded from this report's statistics because...1
(a)… cause of death was a secondary infection or a related complication2 22 9 10 9 6 12 13 10 23 22 33
(b) … controlled substance was present only as part of a compound analgesic or a cold remedy 3 4 6 0 0 1 2 8 10 3 5
other deaths counted as "drug-related" by the "wide" definition - but not on the basis used for this report3 178 206 168 167 184 131 141 157 130 146 169
Deaths from some causes which may be associated with present or past drug misuse4
Underlying cause of death, with its ICD105 code(s): 
Hepatitis C (B18.2) 1 2 3 5 5 10 14 12 18 21 19
HIV (B20-24) 23 33 33 33 16 31 19 21 18 27 21
Total all deaths from the specified causes 24 35 36 38 21 41 33 33 36 48 40
Volatile Substance Abuse deaths
Deaths in Scotland - ICDP figures6 9 9 8 6 1 4 9 10 3 .. ..

 

1. Paragraph A3 of Annex A explains why these kinds of deaths are excluded from the standard definition of 'drug-related death' figures produced by NRS
2. including (e.g.) deaths caused by infections that resulted from the use of heroin which was contaminated by, say, anthrax
3. including (e.g.) accidental deaths which were caused by the use of drugs which were not controlled at the time, such as those before 16 April 2010 which resulted from using mephedrone (assuming that no controlled drugs were found in the body)
4. only a proportion of deaths from these causes can be attributed to drug misuse - go to paragraph B8 of Annex B
5. 'ICD10' is the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision
6. 'ICDP' is the International Centre for Drugs Policy - see paragraph B13 of Annex B for more information about the statistics that it produces. A few deaths per year may be counted both in the 'ICDP' figures and in the standard drug-related death statistics produced by NRS.

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