Please note: In smaller council areas (e.g. Shetland Islands), there are
large fluctuations in the data. This is because small changes have a
much larger effect in small populations than in large ones (e.g. Glasgow
City).
Population Estimates
Source
data
Last updated: August 2025
Likely next update: Summer 2026
Mid-2024 Population Estimates by Council Area in Scotland
On 30 June 2024, the population of Perth and Kinross was 154,420. This
is an increase of 1.0% from 152,910 in 2023. Over the same period, the
population of Scotland increased by 0.7%.
Perth and Kinross had the 12th highest population in 2024, out of all 32
council areas in Scotland. Between 2023 and 2024, 5 councils saw a
population decrease and 26 councils saw a population increase. There was
1 council that remained the same.
Between 2001 and 2024, the population of Perth and Kinross has increased
by 14.4%. This is the 7th highest percentage change out of the 32
council areas in Scotland. Over the same period, Scotland’s population
rose by 9.5%.
In 2024, there were more females (51.0%) than males (49.0%) living in
Perth and Kinross. There were also more females (51.4%) than males
(48.6%) living in Scotland overall.
In terms of overall size, the 45 to 64 age group was the largest in
2024, with a population of 43,207. In contrast, the 16 to 24 age group
was the smallest, with a population of 13,584. In 2024, more females
than males lived in Perth and Kinross in 4 out of 6 age groups.
Between 2001 and 2024, the 0 to 15 age group saw the largest percentage
decrease (-6.2%). The 75 and over age group saw the largest percentage
increase (+62.5%).
Migration
Source
data
Last updated: August 2025
Likely next update: Summer 2026
Mid-2024 Migration by Council Area in Scotland
In the period 2023-24, the level of in-migration in Perth and Kinross
was 6,850, a 7.1% decrease from 7,370 in the period 2022-23. The level
of out-migration in Perth and Kinross was 4,630, which is a 4.9%
decrease from 4,870 in 2022-23.
In 2023-24, Perth and Kinross had the 8th highest level of net migration
out of the 32 council areas in Scotland, with a net total of 2,220
people. This is a decrease of 280 from 2,500 people in 2022-23.
Net migration is the difference between in-migration (those coming into
an area) and out-migration (those leaving an area). Positive net
migration means in-migration is higher than out-migration. Negative net
migration means out-migration is higher than in-migration.
In Perth and Kinross, the net migration rate decreased from 16.5 people
per 1,000 population in 2022-23 to 14.5 in 2023-24. In comparison, the
rate in Scotland overall decreased from 14.2 to 10.2 people per 1,000
population.
In 2023-24, Perth and Kinross was the council area with the 2nd highest
net migration rate, out of all 32 council areas in Scotland. Between
2022-23 and 2023-24, 27 councils saw a decrease in net migration rates
per 1,000 population and 5 councils saw an increase.
In the period 2023-24, net migration in Perth and Kinross was higher for
males (1,243) than for females (972). The age group with the highest
level of total net migration was 35 to 39 (351). In contrast, the age
group with the lowest level of net migration was 15 to 19 (-42).
Population Projections
Source
data
Last updated: October 2025
Likely next update: Winter 2026/27
2022-based Population Projections by Council Area in Scotland
Between 2022 and 2032, the population of Perth and Kinross is projected
to increase from 151,130 to 161,688. This is an increase of 7.0%, which
compares to a projected increase of 4.4% for Scotland as a whole.
Perth and Kinross is projected to have the 11th highest population out
of the 32 council areas in Scotland in 2032. Between 2022 and 2032, 9
councils are projected to see a population decrease and 23 councils are
projected to see a population increase.
Perth and Kinross is projected to have the 7th highest percentage change
in population size out of the 32 council areas in Scotland.
Over the next 10 years, the population of Perth and Kinross is projected
to decrease by 4.9% due to natural change (more deaths than births).
Total net migration (net migration within Scotland, from overseas and
from the rest of the UK) is projected to result in a population increase
of 12.0% over the same period.
The average age of the population of Perth and Kinross is projected to
increase as the baby boomer generation ages and more people are expected
to live longer.
Between 2022 and 2032, the 0 to 15 age group is projected to see the
largest percentage decrease (-5.7%) and the 75 and over age group is
projected to see the largest percentage increase (+29.0%). In terms of
size, however, 45 to 64 is projected to remain the largest age group.
Births
Source
data
Last updated: August 2025
Likely next update: Summer 2026
2024 Births by Council Area in Scotland
In 2024, there were 1,167 births in Perth and Kinross. This is an
increase of 3.0% from 1,133 births in 2023. Of these 1,167 births, 565
(48.4%) were female and 602 (51.6%) were male.
In Perth and Kinross, the standardised birth rate increased from 9.1 per
1,000 population in 2023 to 9.4 in 2024. In comparison, the rate in
Scotland overall in 2023 was 8.3 and remained the same in 2024.
In 2024, Perth and Kinross was the council area with the joint 12th
highest standardised birth rate. Between 2023 and 2024, 17 councils saw
a decrease in standardised birth rate and 13 councils saw an increase.
There were 2 councils that saw no change.
In 2024, the most common age group of mothers in Perth and Kinross was
30 to 34 (435 births), the same as in 2004. The least common age group
of mothers in Perth and Kinross was 0 to 19 (31 births), which is a
change from the 40 and over age group in 2004.
Between 2004 and 2024, the 0 to 19 age group has seen the largest
percentage decrease in births (-56.9%) and the 25 to 29 age group has
seen the largest percentage increase in births (+0.3%).
The total fertility rate in Perth and Kinross increased from 1.42 in
2023 to 1.44 in 2024. Out of the 32 council areas in Scotland, Perth and
Kinross had the 14th highest rate in 2024 and this is higher than the
rate of 1.25 for Scotland as a whole.
Marriages and Civil Partnerships
Source
data
Last updated: August 2025
Likely next update: Summer 2026
2024 Marriages by Council Area in Scotland
In 2024, 977 marriages were registered in Perth and Kinross. This is a
3.9% decrease from 1,017 in 2023. In comparison, the number of marriages
registered in Scotland overall increased by 0.8%.
Perth and Kinross had the 8th highest number of marriage registrations
in 2024, out of the 32 council areas in Scotland. Between 2023 and 2024,
14 councils saw a decrease in marriage registrations and 18 councils saw
an increase.
2024 Civil Partnerships by Council Area in Scotland
In Scotland overall, there were 796 civil partnerships in 2024, which is
an increase of 10.7% from 2023.
Since June 2021 mixed-sex couples have been able to form a civil
partnership. In 2024, 25 civil partnerships were registered in Perth and
Kinross, of which 21 were mixed-sex and 4 were same-sex.
Perth and Kinross had the 8th highest number of civil partnership
registrations in 2024, out of the 32 council areas in Scotland. Between
2023 and 2024, 9 councils saw a decrease in civil partnership
registrations and 20 councils saw an increase. There were 3 councils
that saw no change.
Deaths
Source
data
Last updated: August 2025
Likely next update: Summer 2026
2024 Deaths by Council Area in Scotland
In 2024, there were 1,878 deaths in Perth and Kinross. This is a 0.4%
increase from 1,870 deaths in 2023. Of these 1,878 deaths, 955 (50.9%)
were female and 923 (49.1%) were male.
In Perth and Kinross, the standardised death rate in 2023 was 9.8 per
1,000 population and remained the same in 2024. In comparison, the rate
in Scotland overall decreased from 11.5 to 11.2.
In 2024, Perth and Kinross was the council area with the 26th highest
standardised death rate. Between 2023 and 2024, 23 councils saw a
decrease in standardised death rate and 6 councils saw an increase.
There were 3 councils that saw no change.
Between 2004 and 2024, both female and male deaths registered in Perth
and Kinross have increased in number. In 2024, a higher number of female
(955) than male (923) deaths were registered.
In comparison to 2004, the number of female deaths registered in Perth
and Kinross in 2024 was 11.2% higher and the number of male deaths was
21.9% higher. At Scotland level, the number of female deaths registered
in 2024 was 5.5% higher and the number of male deaths was 16.7% higher.
In 2024, the 90 and over age group saw the highest number of total
deaths (447) and the 5 to 9 age group saw the fewest (0). For females,
the most common age group was 90 and over (283) and for males, the most
common age groups were 85 to 89, 90 and over (164).
The following leading cause of death analysis is based on
a
list of causes developed by the World Health Organisation (WHO).
There are around 60 categories in total and cancers are grouped
separately according to the type of cancer, for example, lung, breast
and prostate cancer are all counted as separate causes. If all cancers
were grouped together, cancer would be the leading cause of death.
In Perth and Kinross, the leading cause of death for males in 2024 was
Ischaemic heart diseases (15.1% of all male deaths), followed by
Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease (7.6%). In Scotland overall, the
leading cause of death for males was also Ischaemic heart diseases
(13.7%), followed by Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease (7.5%).
In Perth and Kinross, the leading cause of death for females in 2024 was
Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease (12.6% of all female deaths), followed
by Ischaemic heart diseases (8.9%). In Scotland overall, the leading
cause of death for females was also Dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease
(13.7%), followed by Ischaemic heart diseases (8.5%).
Life Expectancy
Source
data
Last updated: October 2024
Likely next update: December 2025
Life Expectancy in 2021-23 by Council Area in Scotland
In Perth and Kinross, life expectancy at birth was higher for females
(82.6 years) than for males (78.8 years) in 2021-23. Male life
expectancy at birth has increased more rapidly than female life
expectancy at birth between 2001-03 and 2021-23.
In Perth and Kinross, life expectancy at birth is higher than at
Scotland level for both females and males.
Over the period between 2001-03 and 2021-23, female life expectancy at
birth in Perth and Kinross has risen by 3.2%. This is the joint 8th
highest percentage change out of all 32 council areas in Scotland and
this is higher than the percentage change for Scotland overall (+2.4%).
Over the period between 2001-03 and 2021-23, male life expectancy at
birth in Perth and Kinross has risen by 3.7%. This is the joint 21st
highest percentage change out of all 32 council areas in Scotland and
this is lower than the percentage change for Scotland overall (+4.5%).
In Perth and Kinross, life expectancy at age 65-69 was higher for
females (21.0 years) than for males (18.9 years) in 2021-23. Male life
expectancy at age 65-69 has increased more rapidly than female life
expectancy at age 65-69 between 2001-03 and 2021-23.
In Perth and Kinross, life expectancy at age 65-69 is higher than at
Scotland level for both females and males.
Over the period between 2001-03 and 2021-23, female life expectancy at
age 65-69 in Perth and Kinross has risen by 11.1%. This is the joint 6th
highest percentage change out of all 32 council areas in Scotland and
this is higher than the percentage change for Scotland overall (+8.8%).
Over the period between 2001-03 and 2021-23, male life expectancy at age
65-69 in Perth and Kinross has risen by 13.5%. This is the 28th highest
percentage change out of all 32 council areas in Scotland and this is
lower than the percentage change for Scotland overall (+16.5%).
Household Estimates
Source
data
Last updated: June 2025
Likely next update: June 2026
Mid-2024 Household Estimates by Council Area in Scotland
In 2024, the number of households in Perth and Kinross was 71,441. This
is a 0.9% increase from 70,837 households in 2023. In comparison, the
number of households in Scotland overall increased by 0.7%.
Perth and Kinross had the 12th highest number of households in 2024, out
of all 32 council areas in Scotland. Between 2023 and 2024, all councils
saw an increase in the number of households.
In comparison to 2001, the number of households in Perth and Kinross has
increased by 22.4%. This is the 8th highest percentage change out of the
32 council areas in Scotland and a more rapid change than at Scotland
level (+16.3%).
Household Projections
Source
data
Last updated: September 2020
Likely next update: December 2025
2018-based Household Projections by Council Area in Scotland
Between 2018 and 2028, the number of households in Perth and Kinross is
projected to increase from 68,196 to 71,711. This is a 5.2% increase,
which compares to a projected increase of 4.9% for Scotland as a whole.
Perth and Kinross is projected to have the 12th highest number of
households in 2028, out of all 32 council areas in Scotland. Between
2018 and 2028, 8 councils are projected to see a decrease in the number
of households and 24 councils are projected to see an increase.
Perth and Kinross is projected to have the 11th highest percentage
change in household numbers out of the 32 council areas in Scotland.
In 2028, the household type “Two adults” is projected to remain the most
common (36.8%) and the household type “One adult, one or more children”
is projected to remain the least common (4.9%) in Perth and Kinross.
Between 2018 and 2028, the household type “Two or more adults, one or
more children” is projected to see the largest percentage decrease
(-3.7%) and the household type “One adult” is projected to see the
largest percentage increase (+9.1%).
Between 2018 and 2028, the 50 to 54 age group is projected to see the
largest percentage decrease (-26.0%) and the 90 and over age group is
projected to see the largest percentage increase (+60.4%). In terms of
size, however, 60 to 64 is projected to become the largest age group of
a Household Reference Person (HRP), compared to 50 to 54 in 2018.
Dwellings
Source
data
Last updated: June 2025
Likely next update: June 2026
2024 Dwellings by Council Area in Scotland
In 2024, the number of dwellings in Perth and Kinross was 76,762. This
is a 0.8% increase from 76,136 in 2023. In comparison, the number of
dwellings in Scotland overall increased by 0.7%.
Perth and Kinross had the 13th highest number of dwellings in 2024, out
of all 32 council areas in Scotland. Between 2023 and 2024, all councils
saw an increase in the number of dwellings.
Compared with 2001, the number of dwellings in Perth and Kinross has
increased by 22.7%. This is the 8th highest percentage change out of the
32 council areas in Scotland and a more rapid change than for Scotland
as a whole (+18.1%).
In Perth and Kinross, Council Tax band B was most common (19.6%) in
2024, followed by Council Tax band C (17.0%). Contrastingly, Council Tax
band H was the least common (0.9%). In Scotland overall, Council Tax
band B was the most common, followed by A. Council Tax band H was the
least common in Scotland.
